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Terminology
- Bottom Gusset: A triangle shaped fold on the bottom of the bag. The bottom gusset adds the depth to the bag and a flatter surface to its bottom.
- Bottom Seal: A method of bag manufacture in which the main and visible seal of the bag is located at the bottom. A small tail of film generally remains below the bottom seal.
- Cold Weld: A method of securing a bundle of bags together by pressure and not heat. The bags will separate from each other with minimal force during dispensing.
- Die Cut: Any cut pattern on a bag that is created from a cutting die in a press.
- Embossing: Slightly deformed surface or surface texture pressed into film.
- Flat Bot’um Seal: Angular heat seals in the gusset that allow the bottom of the bag to open flat.
- Flip: The portion of the front ply of the bag that is folded down creating a pocket. This front ply (pocket) is flipped over to close the bag.
- HDPE: High Density Polyethylene.
- Header: Material at the top of one bundle of bags, separated by a perforation. This material is generally heat sealed and cut with small holes allowing the bundle to hang as a group on a flat dispenser.
- Heat Seal: A method of permanently joining a bundle of bags together by heat.
- Kidney Handle: Handle hole relatively shaped like a kidney bean. Standard width of this handle hole is 2 7/8”.
- LDPE: Low Density Polyethylene.
- LLDPE: Linear Low Density Polyethylene.
- Lip: Film height that is between the top of the front ply and the perforation of the back ply.
- Mil: Thickness unit of film. 1 mil = 0.0010” = 25.4 microns.
- Perforation: Dashed cut in film that allows for easy tearing and separation.
- Saddle: Material joining and at the top of two bundles of bags, separated by a perforation. This material is generally heat sealed and cut with small holes allowing the bundle to hang like a “saddle” from a double sided dispenser.
- Side Gusset: A triangle shaped fold on either side of a bag. The gusset is considered the depth of the bag.
- Side Seal: A method of bag manufacture in which the main, and generally only, seals are on the side of the bag.
- Sinewave: A bag style in which the top handle shape is patterned after a sinewave, or simply waved.